Fishing Lures 101: A Guide for the Aussie Angler

Fishing in Australia offers a diverse and exciting experience thanks to its rich aquatic ecosystems. One of the most effective tools in an angler's arsenal is the fishing lure. Whether you're a novice or seasoned fisherman, understanding the basics of fishing lures can significantly improve your success. Here are 6 key points to consider when selecting and using fishing lures in Australia:

1. Types of Fishing Lures
- Soft Plastics: Ideal for imitating small fish or invertebrates, these lures are versatile and effective for species like bream, flathead, and snapper. Their lifelike movement makes them irresistible to many fish.
- Hard Body Lures: These come in various shapes and sizes, including crankbaits and jerkbaits. They're excellent for targeting species such as barramundi and Murray cod, thanks to their realistic swimming actions.
- Metal Lures: These are perfect for saltwater fishing, particularly for targeting species like tuna and mackerel. Their reflective surfaces mimic baitfish, making them highly attractive.

2. Choosing the Right Color
- In clear waters, natural colors like silver, green, and brown are most effective. In murkier waters, brighter colors such as chartreuse, pink, and orange can help improve visibility and attract fish.

3. Size Matters
- Match the size of your lure to the size of the fish you're targeting. Larger lures are generally better for bigger fish, while smaller lures work well for smaller species. For example, a smaller soft plastic is perfect for bream, while a larger hard body lure suits barramundi.

4. Seasonal Considerations
- Fish behavior changes with the seasons. In warmer months, fish are more active and likely to chase faster-moving lures. In cooler months, slower-moving or suspended lures tend to be more effective as fish are less aggressive.

5. Techniques and Retrieval Methods
- Vary your retrieval speed and technique to find what works best. For example, a slow, steady retrieve can be effective for flathead, while a more erratic, jerky motion might attract a barramundi. Experimenting with different retrieval methods can often lead to discovering what triggers a strike.

6. Location, Location, Location
- Different lures work better in different environments. Use soft plastics in estuaries and river systems, where fish are more likely to be feeding on smaller prey. In open waters, hard body and metal lures can be more effective for pelagic species.

Fishing in Australia is a rewarding experience, and mastering the use of lures can significantly enhance your success on the water. By considering these seven points, you'll be well on your way to becoming a more skilled and effective angler. Happy fishing!